III World economic crisis On the way to the Second World War
III World economic crisis WHY? What led to World War II? What were her reasons? Could it have been prevented?
The centers of military danger in the world and the rapprochement of the aggressors JapanGermanyItaly 1931 - the occupation of Manchuria; 1933 - Withdrawal from the League of Nations d. - Withdrawal from the League of Nations; 1934 - creation of military aviation; 1935 - introduction of universal military service; 1936 - the entry of German troops into the Rhine demilitarized zone - the occupation of Ethiopia. - "Anti-Comintern Pact"
Features of international relations in the early 30s of the twentieth century a small group of countries strove for war; priority of internal problems over external ones; lack of understanding of the integrity and indivisibility of the world; US isolationism; underestimation of the danger of Hitler's Nazi plans.
Appeasement policy and collective security policy Germany Appeasement policy Collective security policy England France + USSR 1934 - admission of the USSR to the League of Nations 1935 - Soviet-French treaty 1936 - Soviet-Czechoslovak treaty France - Munich agreement agreement - Anschluss of Austria
Foreign policy of the USSR in the 30s. Germany USSR England + France d. - occupation of the Czech Republic, Moravia; city - the capture of Danzig (Poland); d. - occupation of Memel (Lithuania) April 1939 - provision of guarantees of military assistance to states bordering Germany d. - beginning of Anglo-French-Soviet negotiations d. - telegram from Hitler to Stalin d. - non-aggression pact non-aggression pact Benefits received by Germany Benefits received by the USSR
Benefits received by the USSR from the conclusion of a non-aggression pact Gain in time to strengthen the country's defense - 1 year 10 months Expansion of Soviet territory - by 460 thousand square meters. km Transfer of the borders of the USSR to the West - per km Elimination of the threat of war on two fronts - August 31-September 15, 1939 Disruption of attempts by England and France to draw the USSR into a war with Germany - August-September 1939
On September 1, 1939, World War II began ... the most bloody, most cruel, engulfing 61 states of the world - 80% of the world's population. The death toll amounted to millions of people, of which 27 million were Soviet people. Could it have been prevented?
Homework Answer the questions: What were the causes of World War II? How did the non-aggression pact affect the international situation in the pre-war years? Make a chronology of the events of the first period of the war 1 September 1941 § 15-16
