Who is a philatelist and what does he do. Philately. Philatelists and famous collections

G. Archer R. Bandinelli N. Bezac G. Bishop E. Borel A. Vinius E. Garbani-Nerini W. Dokrey F. Klyucharyov L. Kosheer D. Palmer J.-J. Renoir de Vilaye da Silva G. von Stefan C. Treffenberg Thurn and Taxis J. Farley W. von Podbelsky R. Hill J. Chalmers F. Chuchin

O. Berger-Levrault The Zenf brothers S. Gibbons V. Zagorskiy N. Seebek U. Klein A. Morey J. Scott G. Stolov D. Feldman T. Champion H. Yuen

B. Balashov V. Beckton A. Gdalin K. Lindenberg J. McKay F. Melville E. Pontes A. Potique S. Rossiter N. Slavinsky V. Solovyov T. Steinway A. Strygin M. Syuzumov U. Tower I. Chekhov J. Erpen

R. Blum P. Winter L.-A. Mercier B. Secula J. de Sperati Z. Friedl F. Fournier J. Fouret

Brezhnev Gagarin Gogol M. Jackson Lenin Medvedev Putin Stalin Chekhov

Postage stamp artists Postcard artists from Russia and the USSR

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Philatelist Information About

Who among us did not go to school with a little stockbook and exchange stamps with friends during recess? This is probably familiar to many. After all, a hobby that was fashionable in the past does not lose its popularity today. And now there are his supporters all over the world. These are philatelists.

Philately is a hobby that teaches

With the introduction of the first postage stamp in England, a new field of hobby emerged. The name for this new type of collecting - philately - was invented by the French collector Georges Erpen in 1864. Objects of philatelic collecting include all postal materials and signs issued, printed or pasted at the time of delivery in connection with their acceptance and forwarding by the respective authorities of the individual postal enterprises. Almost immediately after the appearance of postage stamps, the first enthusiasts and devotees of a tiny strip of paper appeared. Philatelists are people thanks to whom unique letters with the first stamps have been preserved.

Philately as a way of life

Collecting postage stamps and interest in this hobby poses some requirements for collectors. Philatelic knowledge is not only knowledge of the price list or catalog, but also history, as well as mastering philatelic terminology. Philately is not only a pleasure, but also a great benefit for every collector. A postage stamp is an important educational and cultural factor from which you can learn to learn about life, history and changes taking place at home and in other countries. The artistically executed postage stamp is a kind of symbol of the country.

Philatelists are unique people, in a sense they can be called the keepers of history. And their hobby is more than just collecting stamps. It's a way of life. To imbue the knowledge of what is painted on the postage signs, previously philatelists spent a lot of time in libraries and reading rooms, today they successfully work on the Internet: they are looking for information about the postage signs themselves and what is depicted on them. Yes, this activity is tedious, time-consuming, but extremely important, because this is how history is learned.

What are collectibles

Absolutely all postage signs are collected by philatelists. Stamps, postcards, forms, postage forms with dates, envelopes and postcards with a printed return address, telegrams, draft stamps, their samples and samples, postage stamps and stamps. Philately is a hobby of collecting almost everything related to the work of post offices.

At the same time, collectors often encounter fakes. After all, modern printing methods make it possible to almost perfectly forge symbols and postage forms. With this in mind, philatelists have their own experts who study scientifically and issue certificates or guarantees of authenticity. Today, every self-respecting philatelist will not buy a stamp without a guarantee or a certificate.

Interaction and knowledge sharing

Such collectors communicate closely with each other, exchange their exhibits. They regularly meet at meetings in philatelists' clubs, at retreats, seminars and exhibitions. Few people know that many events and events, such as sports, are accompanied by philatelic exhibitions. For example, there is a well-known exhibition organized on the occasion of the Summer Olympic Games in Beijing. After it, some collectors took away more "gold" than many athletes. Philatelists also present their exhibits at events organized on the occasion of the World and European Football Championships or athletics competitions.

There is also mutual assistance between collectors. They know who is interested in who, who collects what in the philatelist's album - sometimes they will find something for themselves, share something with their comrades, and at other times they will advise where exactly to look for the “prey” of interest.

Without a doubt, today in many homes, stock books filled with postage stamps are kept on shelves, as a kind of memory of childhood and youth, of the interests of our parents. It's time to air these collections and show them to the younger generation.

Philately is not only a hobby, it is education. Each image placed on the stamp contains some kind of knowledge that inspires a deeper understanding of it.

Vintage, collector Dictionary of Russian synonyms. philatelist noun, number of synonyms: 2 collector (16) ... Synonym dictionary

- [te], philatelist, husband. Philately collector. Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

- [te], ah, husband. A person who is engaged in philately. | wives philatelist, and. | adj. philatelic, oh, oh. Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

philatelist- a, m. philatéliste m. Anyone who is engaged in philately. ALS 1. Several special editions maintain interest in auctions and collections of philatelists. Urusov Articles 2 55. We are like cutting and sewing courses, Philatelists and Philocartists. How ... ... Historical Dictionary of Russian Gallicisms

philatelist- philatelist, philately. Pronounced [philatelist], [philately] ... Dictionary of pronunciation and stress difficulties in modern Russian

Philately. New dictionary of foreign words. by EdwART, 2009. Philatelic philatelist The Big Dictionary of Foreign Words. Publishing house "IDDK", 2007 ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

M. Anyone who is engaged in philately, is fond of collecting postage and revenue stamps, as well as other signs of postage. Efremova's Explanatory Dictionary. T.F. Efremova. 2000 ... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova

Philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist, philatelist (Source: "Full accentuated paradigm according to A. A. Zaliznyak") ... Forms of words

philatelist- philatel ist, and ... Russian spelling dictionary

philatelist- (2 m); pl. philatel / stov, R. philatel / stov ... Spelling dictionary of the Russian language

Books

• Death of the Most Serene One, Nikolay Anov. Anov Nikolai Ivanovich is the author of the famous novels "Ak-Moschet", "Wings of a Song", "The Lost Brother", plays "At the Behest of the Heart", "Orenburg Antiquity", "Heirs". "Death of the Most Serene One" - new ...
• Death Trial or Iron Philatelist, M. Arbatova, Sh. Gupta. The end of the seventies, South Africa, the horrors of apartheid, secret nuclear tests, a special operation of the legendary Soviet illegal intelligence officer to expose them, betrayal, arrest by counterintelligence ...

The content of the article

PHILATELY, a hobby of collecting stamps and learning about the history, functioning and use of mail. Philately fans regard it as both a science and a creative activity: a science because it involves the systematic study and classification of materials, and a creative activity because the principles of organizing and displaying a collection reflect the individual taste of the collector.

It is not known exactly how many philatelists exist on Earth now. According to some estimates, there are from 6 to 8 million, according to others - 45 million; the specific figure depends on the assessment method. In any case, philately is one of the most popular types of collecting in almost all countries of the world. It is also a huge commercial area selling multi-million dollar merchandise every year. Philately also represents a major source of revenue for the governments of many countries. If, for example, until 1965 the US Post Office sold through its philatelic agency about $ 3.5 million annually, now collectors buy stamps annually through local post offices for many times greater amounts.

ELEMENTS OF PHILATELY

What philatelists collect. The first postage stamp was issued by the British government in 1840. The purpose of this stamp, popularly called "Penny Black" ("penny black"), was to serve as a convenient means of prepaid postage and postage accounting, defining further criteria for evaluating stamps issued.

There are two types of ordinary postage stamps: 1) standard, used for a certain period of time and periodically reprinted as their stock becomes depleted; 2) commemorative, issued once to commemorate a date associated with any person, place or event, and automatically withdrawn from circulation after depletion from the original stock. Commemorative stamps are generally more attractive and varied in appearance, and are especially popular with collectors.

In 1871, Peru issued a commemorative stamp dedicated to the 20th anniversary of the opening of the railway between Lima and the port city of Callao on the Pacific coast. The first commemorative stamp in the United States was a stamp issued in 1876 on the centenary of the founding of the United States Postal Service. No less interesting was the stamp issued in 1893 in honor of Christopher Columbus and the 400th anniversary of the discovery of America.

In Russia, postage stamps were introduced in 1858, the first commemoratives were issued at the beginning of the 19th century. The first Soviet stamp was issued in 1918, three years later, in 1921, the first Soviet commemorative stamps appeared.

Common postage stamps were soon followed by a variety of stamps intended for special postage use. One of them, the registration stamp (first issued in Spain in 1850), indicated an additional payment for guaranteed delivery of the mail item and especially careful handling of it. Another similar type of stamp was the now common airmail stamp (first introduced by Italy in 1917); Airmail stamps are one of the most popular categories of collectible stamps. Less popular are the types of stamps that indicate prepaid services such as special treatment, special delivery and transport of parcels. In some countries there are special stamps for paying for the postage of newspapers. There are stamps called service stamps that are only used in the government postal system. Semi-postage stamps are stamps for which there is an additional charge, above and beyond the cost of postage; additional fees are charged for some special reason, such as charity. Debt postage stamps, which serve to compensate for incomplete prepayment of services, constitute another group.

Despite such a variety of valid postage stamps, some philatelists also collect non-postage objects. Among them are revenue stamps, which are marks used for special financial purposes, for example, for financial transactions with guaranteed payment of taxes; telegraph stamps used to pay for telegraph services; charity aid signs. Some hobbyists even collect prints and tapes from postage calculating machines.

All of these types of philatelic objects are collected in a variety of forms. After single stamps, the most common forms are blocks, sheets, booklets and envelopes with postage marks.

COLLECTION METHODS.

Regardless of the material that the philatelist collects and studies, he usually follows one of four basic plans.

General... The general collecting method represents the first step in philately. Delighted with literally everything he sees, the enthusiast collects everything that looks like a postage stamp. For the first few decades after the release of Penny Black, philatelists were able to include almost all of the stamps issued at that time in their collections. As the number of produced stamps grew, which now exceeded 200,000, the formation of a complete collection had to be abandoned as an unrealistic goal. The general collection, containing stamps grouped by country and arranged in order of release date, has become just an indicative collection. For serious philatelists, general collecting is only a preparatory stage for stricter forms of collecting.

Selective. The second collecting plan is selective, associated with a large number of restrictions set by the collector himself. On the basis of his own experience, he may conclude that he has an addiction to a certain type of brand or to brands of certain countries or groups of countries. Guided by this focus, the collector is able to create a collection that is more complete than just indicative. Favorite countries for this type of collecting are the United States of America, Great Britain, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Switzerland, the Vatican and some African states, especially Ghana. Popular country groups include the British Commonwealth of Nations, the countries occupied by Japan during World War II, and the minor Germanic states prior to their unification. UN stamps are also a common collectible. Selected collections of special types of stamps are usually limited to the categories already mentioned, in particular airmail stamps and postage debt stamps.

Specialized... The third plan, specialized collecting, is limited only by the ingenuity and ability of the collector. Specialized collectors focus their attention on one aspect of philately or one philatelic problem and work hard on them. There are practically no restrictions on the choice of a collectible, but the collector must delve into the subtleties of many technical problems: colors, types of perforation, changes in the type and thickness of paper and glue, features of the printing process and types of blanking. For example, one specialized collector might try to put together a collection that would reflect the history of relations between Russia and Japan, another might illustrate the functioning of the Turkish postal system in Palestine during the Ottoman era. A third collector might focus on a single issue, perhaps the first in a country, and try to collect all the stamps on a leaf; By noting their smallest differences, the collector can recreate the original printing plate with all its defects, corrections and other imperfections.

Thematic... The fourth collectible plan is probably the newest. Thematic collecting is associated with the formation of a collection of materials selected and systematized according to a specific object, and not according to the country of issue or the type of postal service provided. The most popular themes for this type of collecting are religion, art, sports, rail transport, birds, flowers, cards, and animals. This type of collecting is conducive to the careful design of the collection. For example, a collector might try to compile a thematic collection of eminent biologists, including envelopes redeemed in the homeland of objects, and accompany it with stamps showing objects of biological research.

BUYING BRANDS.

Aspiring collectors can collect stamps from letters sent to them by acquaintances who travel abroad, or buy stamps through local post offices, philatelic agencies, or postal offices. In addition to informal purchases or exchanges among collectors, the best source of obtaining most stamps is from a specialist store. The philately trade is well established around the world, for example by traders represented by the American Stamp Association or (in the UK) the Society of Philately Dealers. Most of the significant philatelic objects, some of which rival the finest works of art, are sold at auctions. In Europe, the first philatelic auction took place in Paris in 1866. In 1991, there were already 244 philatelic auction companies operating in the world, most of them were located in Germany, Switzerland, England and the USA. Recently, you can take part in many auctions and in absentia, using the capabilities of the Internet.

CATALOGS.

One of the most remarkable achievements of philately was the compilation of catalogs including all stamps ever issued. Few hobbies can boast of such literature. From the simple brochures of the 1860s to today's voluminous editions of 2,500 or more pages, catalogs have always been and remain the main guide for philatelists. Catalogs provide collectors with essential identifying information and relative valuations of items. Most of the catalogs also contain historical and other information.

British philatelists prefer to use Stanley Gibbons' catalog due to its reasonable price and detailed list of stamps. First published as a 16-page pamphlet in 1865, this general catalog is now available in three large volumes. In the US, the first and still most popular is Scott's catalog. First published in 1867, it is still produced today by a special department of a large magazine publishing firm. The numbering system developed for Scott's catalog is accepted as standard for virtually all American philatelic literature and commerce. The second and newer catalog using a different numbering system is Minkus New World-Wide. First released in 1954, it has gained significant popularity thanks to its extensive commentary on the decoration and history of stamps.

In continental Europe, the Swiss Zumstein catalog, the German Michel and the French Yvert are the most respected. Most publishers also compile specialized catalogs for individual countries or groups of countries, which in this respect are more detailed than general catalogs.

OTHER LITERATURE.

The first stamp magazine, The Monthly Advertiser, appeared in England between 1862 and 1864. The first American magazine, The Stamp Collectors Review, was first published in 1864. American Philatelic Magazine ( The American Journal of Philately) (1968) was the first serious publication at the level of science journalism. Contemporary British publications include the popular Stamp Lover and the scholarly London Philatelist, an organ of the Royal Philatelic Society. In the United States, its counterpart is the Collectors Club Philatelist, published by the New York Collectors' Club. American Philatelist, the journal of the American Philatelic Society, has been published without interruption since 1887.

ALBUMS.

Albums for storing stamps were first published by Justin Lallier in Paris in 1862. In principle, they differed little from those that are used now. The printed album contains pages with printed country names and stamps in the correct order. Illustrative edition illustrations are purposefully positioned throughout the book to provide a basis for organizing stamp placement. The quality of print albums ranges from inexpensive paperback editions for teenagers to “worldwide” albums that can hold 100,000 stamps and serial albums of 30 or more books covering almost all major series.

Envelopes and stationery are more difficult to store than adhesive stamps, but they can be placed in albums containing transparent collectibles; they can also be attached to pages with paper strips and photo corners.

The blank scrapbook is the vehicle that philatelists use to transform stamp collecting from simple collecting to art. An album is usually a flip-flop book that is completely blank or contains barely printed corners to facilitate placement of stamps. Working with a clean album, the collector can organize the arrangement of stamps and make inscriptions and decorations to his liking. The collector strives to arrange his material in such a way that he, as it were, tells a story. Almost all exhibits in competitive screenings are placed on blank album pages.

HANDLING OF BRANDS.

Although stamps are only vulnerable pieces of paper, if handled carefully, they can last for centuries. The most important tool for a stamp collector is a pair of tweezers specially made for working with stamps. New acquisitions and duplicates are stored in storage albums with transparent pockets into which stamps are inserted.

Stamps must be protected from direct sunlight, high temperature and humidity. In no case should they be glued with adhesive tape or non-specialized glue. If they are attached with strips of paper, a minimum amount of moisture must be used to secure them firmly. If they fit in a transparent pocket, then it must be large enough so that the edges of the stamp are not damaged and that there is nothing to obstruct the entry of air to prevent the adhesive from sticking.

THE APPEARANCE OF PHILATELIA

First brands... Although postal systems already existed during the time of the Babylonian Empire, postal historians considered it a great success when they found postage items related to the 14th century, postage stamps and philately - innovations of the 19th century.

In England, the educator Rowland Hill laid the foundations for both of these subjects in 1837 with the publication of a pamphlet entitled Postal service reform: its implications and feasibility... The key points of Hill's program were prepayment of postage and the constancy of domestic tariffs for the weight of correspondence, regardless of the distance it was sent. Previously, postage was determined by the distance a letter was sent and the number of sheets of paper enclosed in an envelope. Hill has shown convincingly that it is the complexity of mail handling, not the distance it can be sent, that accounts for much of the cost of postage. He also concluded that when tariffs are reduced to more acceptable levels, the volume of correspondence will increase, which will offset the cost of shipping. To facilitate processing, he devised a prepayment system to replace the previous rule that the addressee paid for postage.

Hill proposed two innovations: first, a form of prepaid envelope and, second, an adhesive postage stamp. The first, called the Mulready envelope (after its graphic designer William Mulready), fell out of use very quickly due to its appearance, which caused much controversy among contemporaries. The second, the austere black stamp depicting the young Queen Victoria, was enthusiastically received from its first day on May 1, 1840, and its first day of use, May 2, 1840.
About two years later, the postage stamp was adopted by a private postal service in New York. The next to use stamps were Brazil and two Swiss cantons, Zurich and Geneva, followed by all the civilized countries of the world.

In the United States, the first two stamps, a 5-cent depicting Benjamin Franklin and a 10-cent George Washington stamp, were issued on July 1, 1847.

The first years of philately... People living in Europe in the 1840s soon began to pay attention to stamps, which improved the previously monotonous appearance of their letters. Already in 1842, according to Punch magazine, "extremely idle English aristocrats" began to collect stamps to paste over the walls of their rooms. Collecting stamps for strictly philatelic purposes came into vogue about ten years later. Miss Adelaide Lucy Fenton wrote notes on stamps for the first philatelic editions under a pseudonym.
In 1864, the Frenchman Georges Erpen coined the word philately (from the Greek words philos, meaning love, and ateleia, meaning exemption from payment or a receipt for payment, which is actually a postage stamp). A year later, Erpen organized the world's first philatelic society. The Philatelic Society of London (now the Royal Philatelic Society) was created in 1869.
Some early collectors began writing about stamps and related matters. JB Muns from Brussels published some of the first practical catalogs. In the United States, a certain William P. Brown began selling stamps in City Hall Park in New York as early as 1860, attaching goods to the walls of his stall. In 1863 the young Englishman J. Walter Scott came to New York with a stamp collection, his only possession. He sold it to Brown. Subsequently, he continued his philatelic career, among other things, hosting the first stamp auction in the United States and creating his famous catalog. His contemporary, the Englishman Edward Stanley Gibbons, bought a suitcase of triangular stamps from the Cape of Good Hope for £ 5 from two sailors and set about setting up a philatelic firm that still bears his name. The firm now has several hundred employees, publishes magazines and catalogs, and hires artists to design British stamps.

Classic stamps... Many of the most famous and valuable stamps were issued between 1840 and 1875. Some of the earliest such classics were trial temporary stamps issued in the United States by the enterprising postmasters of the country's eastern cities and St. Louis before the federal government took care of issuing its own stamps. in 1847. Also in 1847, the British colony on Mauritius in the Indian Ocean issued a set of two stamps depicting the profile of Queen Victoria and the words "Post Office" instead of "Post Paid" on all subsequent releases. In 1969, a pair of Post Office stamps, along with an envelope, sold for $ 380,000.

Another famous British colonial issue is the 1848 stamp bearing the Bermuda Perot inscription. William B. Perot, Postmaster of the City of Hamilton, printed a round postmark stamp on sheets of paper and handwritten the value. Also round were the stamps of British Guiana, issued in 1850 and entered into force after the postmaster inscribed their initials on them. This colony also issued 1 cent red stamps in 1856; the only copy of those stamps has survived. It is spoiled by cut corners and an ugly lettering, but it is considered the most valuable brand in the world. In 1980 it was sold at auction for $ 935,000.
The first triangular stamps came from the British African colony of the Cape of Good Hope in 1853. According to legend, this unusual shape was chosen to help illiterate postal workers distinguish local letters from foreign ones.

After the establishment of the Confederate States of America, various cities in the south of the country issued so-called temporary stamps. Many of them look very unsightly, but are highly prized these days.

Despite the novelty of the stamp-making craft, the mistakes of the classical period are not as numerous as one might expect. Among the best known are the 15, 24, and 30 cent inverted copies of the 1869 American painting edition. In Sweden, some copies of the first state stamp, 1855, worth 3 era, were accidentally printed in yellow instead of bluish green. This error is one of modern philatelic rarities.

FAMOUS COLLECTORS AND COLLECTIONS.

Classics and other valuable brands are often featured prominently in famous collections. Probably one of the most magnificent was the collection of Philippe la Renotiere von Ferrari, an Austro-Italian aristocrat with seemingly limitless financial possibilities. Ferrari was born in 1848 and began collecting stamps at the age of 10. He hired a special man to run the collection, who sometimes bought stamps worth $ 10,000 a week, and kept the collection in two rooms of his large Parisian mansion. Among its treasures was a unique 1 cent red British Guiana stamp. Ferrari died in 1917 and bequeathed his collection to the Reichspost Museum in Berlin. The French government confiscated this collection and sold it at a series of auctions between 1921 and 1925 for an unimaginable $ 2 million by the standards of the day.

Ferrari's achievements were contested in the mid-20th century. Maurice Bury, a tobacco grower from Alsace. The Bury collection is believed to be worth $ 5 million.

In the United States, textile manufacturer Arthur Hind put together a collection that sold for nearly $ 1 million during the Great Depression. It also included a one-cent red British Guiana stamp, which was subsequently sold to a hitherto unknown collector for more than $ 45,000. Colonel Edward H.R. Green, son of the extraordinarily wealthy Getty Green, focused on exotic objects such as 24- upside-down 1918 US airmail cents, now selling for approximately $ 7,500 apiece. Collected by Alfred G. Caspari, an unsystematic collection of stamps from around the world was sold for almost $ 3 million in the late 1950s.

The finest collection of stamps of Great Britain and its colonies was collected by King George V; it now belongs to Queen Elizabeth II. President Franklin D. Roosevelt also became famous as a philatelist, but his collection was not outstanding and souvenir hunters paid exceptionally high prices for regular stamps from it simply because they were once in the presidential collection.

MODERN PHILATELIUM

The activities of these well-known collectors in print had little impact on the disposition of the ordinary collector. Modern philately is not guided by the collection of extremely rare and expensive stamps. The interests of the modern collector are primarily directed towards moderately priced stamps that are available through the usual retail network and information media, the ever-growing volume of new stamp issues, which first attract him to this type of hobby, and then often lead to the abandonment of the general method of collecting.

Some philatelists, of course, promote stamp collection as an investment. They cite previous increases in their value and predict similar increases in the future for those collectors who are able to intensively buy stamps, and then wait for the right moment to sell them. The value of stamps did rise, but the actual auction prices for some of the popular classic stamps fell short of the expectations of those who tend to equate philatelic rarities with money. The age of a brand does not by itself create its value. The ever-changing popularity of certain countries or editions, the condition of the brands, and the harsh laws of supply and demand are more important indicators. Nevertheless, a true collector who remains faithful to his hobby for twenty or more years and systematically replenishes the collection rarely experiences financial losses when summing up the final assessment and often wins.

Interest in philately as a means of investing money is increasingly accompanied by attention to the cultural side of this hobby. A postage stamp as a work of art is a collector's item of study and a government concern. Posts in many countries, including the United States and the United Kingdom, form public expert groups to select aesthetically flawless stamps. These groups are made up of artists, historians, printers and philatelists. The history of mail is now recognized as a section of the history of communications and even general history. By analyzing envelopes and postage stamps, the philatelist studies subjects such as the functioning of the urgent horse mail in the American West and the transport of letters during the Civil War. Museum expositions are also of great interest. There are excellent philatelic collections at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC, and the Royal Philatelic Society in London, as well as dozens of other cities.

The second famous philatelist in the largest collection was the Englishman Thomas Tapling (1855-), the third - the Russian collector F.L.Breitfuss (-), who lived in St. Petersburg. Another outstanding Russian philatelist was A.K. Faberge, who owned a unique collection of stamps and solid things of the Russian Empire.

Famous philatelic collections were made by Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, Prince Rainier III of Monaco and other famous people. From time to time, parts of their collections are exhibited in the Honorary Class at the world philatelic exhibitions organized by the International Federation of Philately, which have been held since 1927. Of the Russian philatelists, the most titled at these exhibitions is the Moscow collector L. Ya. Melnikov; his collection "Airmail of the USSR" was repeatedly awarded large gold medals of world philatelic exhibitions.

Philatelic accessories

In the process of creating and working with their collections, collectors operate with a special set of philatelic accessories and tools.

Philatelic literature

In the process of accumulating and systematizing the collection material and designing the collection, philatelists resort to the help of catalogs and other reference and periodical literature. Examples of the latter include the following Soviet publications:

Philatelists in culture

In literature

Images of philatelists are widespread in fiction. Among the numerous literary works in which there are philatelic characters, one can mention:

• the novel by Ilf and Petrov "Twelve Chairs", one of the main characters of which Ippolit Matveyevich Vorobyaninov was known as an inveterate philatelist;
• the book of philatelic stories by the Czechoslovak writer Frantisek Langer (1888-1965) “Pink Mercury. What the stamps told about ”, which describes the life story of Ignac Kral, a major Czechoslovak philatelist of the XX century;
• the fantastic story of brothers A. and B. Strugatsky "The Tale of Friendship and Unfriendliness", the hero of which, the young philatelist Andrei T., is tempted by the conventional forces of evil with "Pink Guiana";
• the fantastic story of the brothers A. and B. Strugatsky "The Second Invasion of the Martians", in which the hero-narrator Apollo consoles himself with a collection of stamps in all his life's vicissitudes and in his diary he makes the following entry on June 8: “My darlings, little girls! You never annoy me alone ”;
• the fantastic story of brothers A. and B. Strugatsky "A Billion Years Until the End of the World": in it, the hero named Valentin Weingarten, in addition to his own person, is more interested in "the so-called consular fifty dollars, which, in fact, is not even fifty dollars. was, but was some kind of special postage stamp. " To force Weingarten to stop working for the Nobel Prize in Biology, an agent of the fantastical Homeostatic Universe offered him "a fat bag ... stuffed with magnificent stamps, the combined value of which a person who is not a professional philatelist simply cannot imagine."
• the fantastic novel by B. Strugatsky "The Powerless of this World", in which there is a storyline associated with philately;
• the cryptohistorical work of the Volgograd science fiction writer Sergei Sinyakin “Marks of Our Destiny”, which develops the philatetic storyline of “The Twelve Chairs”;
• the story of Sofia Mogilevskaya "The Mark of the Country of Gondelupa" about a first grader in whose hands was the mark of an unknown pirate country;
• the fantastic novel by Kir Bulychev "Alice's Journey", which features galactic philatelists from the distant future;
• the adventure story "The Odyssey of Sidang's Marks" by Gabriel Petrosyan;
• children's story "Mini-football on Maroseyka" by Viktor Sukhanov;
• the book of children's stories "Pink Guiana" by Nikolai Vnukov;
• stories by an Estonian children's writer Holger Pukka(-) "Villa is a philatelist".

In the visual arts

In cinematography

In cinematography, philatelists have repeatedly become protagonists of films, as a rule, with criminal plots, for example:

Heads of Countries