Character features and their description. Positive traits of character in summary. What is the character trait

Studying a person's personality, whether it is a woman, a man or a child, you can always reveal a bad tendency to be disgusting because of, for example, mistakes in education, psychological injuries. But even bad heredity can be secure. Consider the main negative features of a human character.

Authoritarianism

The desire to dominate everything, ignoring any needs of other people. An explicit or hidden requirement of subordination and discipline from everyone, with whom the person intersects. Alien opinion is not taken into account, any unpleasant breaks without trying to find a mutually profitable solution. It is believed that this is a typical negative trait of Russian.

Aggressiveness

The desire to conflict with others. In early childhood, this is a mandatory negative feature of the character of a child studying ways to protect their interests. For aggressive adult, provocative, sometimes obviously false statements, increased tone, insults. Sometimes attempts are performed on the opponent physically.

Azatry

The painful desire to achieve the goal, despite the size of the risks, ignoring their and other people's logical arguments about the exceedment of spending over the value of the desired result. Often it becomes the cause of situations leading to death, loss of health or significant financial losses.

Greed

Pathological desire for personal material benefit in any situation. Obtaining profit by any price becomes the only source of positive emotions in life. At the same time, the duration of pleasant sensations from the obtained benefits is extremely short-lived - due to the uncontrolled constant desire to go even more.

Apathetoma

The lack of an emotional reaction to most external irritants due to the characteristics of the temperament or due to the protective reaction of the body into stress. It is one of the reasons for the impossibility of achieving even simple goals due to the inability or reluctance to concentrate, make volitional efforts.

Pre -alaberity

Careless fulfillment of obligations due to the unwillingness to act on all the rules or misunderstanding of the algorithms necessary for the rapid and least costly achievement of the existing goals. Often this is a typical negative trait of the character of a woman, just escaped from under excessive parental care.

Indifference

Real or deliberately demonstrated lack of interest to a specific subject, object, event, duties due to congenital emotional coldness, experienced strong stress or patched with infancy, feelings of superiority over people with other social status, other faith, nationality, races.

Irresponsibility

Consciously chosen, imposed on education or caused by the moral immaturity, the position of refusal from real awareness of the effects of eigenvocal action, the unwillingness to make decisions affecting their and someone else's quality of life. In difficult everyday situations, active actions are not carried out because of the expectation that the problem is distributed independently.

Bloomless

The absence of individual traits, because of which a separate subject is easily "lost" in the total mass of those like people. In the process of communication, the "gray man" does not cause sympathy due to loopedness on randomless topics, in the elevity team, boring, fears in innovations and opposes them in every way.

Ruthlessness

Emotional indifference to someone's troubles, inability or reluctance to condolese, sympathize with people in particular and living beings in general, experiencing physical or emotional pain. Sometimes it is intentional inhumanity in actions leading to suffering and even the death of objects chosen as victims.

Unceremonia

Intentional or unconscious violation of the norms, the sequence of actions adopted in this society in relation to a particular situation. The reason for the intentional disconnection may be the desire to provoke a conflict or attract attention to its own person, unconscious - the error of education, emotional immaturity.

Cattle

The painful need to constantly participate in a dialogue with one or more interlocutors, despite the content of the conversation, the degree of passionism to them by the rest of the participants, the relevance of the conversation. The main purpose of such an interlocutor is not received by the new information, but the role of the storytellor when contacting someone. At the same time, it can distribute the information that others would prefer to keep secret.

Windiness

Inability to restrain any promises and take into account other people's interests, the absence of a long time to move for the achievement of one goal, the desire to constantly change the circle of communication, partners. The lack of principles and clear behavioral borders, the rapid focus of interest in a specific lesson, man.

Plosolubie

Passionate desire for control over all and waiting for unquestionless subordination, the desire of infinite power, especially over more educated and skillful. Eusting its own superior position in situations where others are forced to seek help or search for protection, material support.

Suggestibility

In pathological form, this is a subconscious tendency to perceive the behavior imposed from outside without its own conscious understanding and weighing the results from its actions carried out under the influence of someone else's authority. However, reduced suggestibility can cause difficulties with learning.

Vulgarity

Inability to find a balance between originality and vulnerability in communication, when choosing clothes, social landmarks, and so on. For example, with a dialogue, the interlocutor communicates on elevated colors, mannical, does not happen with silent jokes. When choosing a dress prefers catchy things, and composite elements are often poorly combined with each other.

Stupidity

Inability or reluctance to determine the logically loyal conclusions, even from the simplest everyday tasks, the tendency to see common grain in pseudo-native and populist statements, the inability to undergo informant critical analysis information from sources on their own erected to authoritative status.

Pride

Confidence in social, moral, mental insignificance of others, the inability to forgive personal and other people's misses, the denial of the possibility of presence of decent features in other subjects of society. Develops against the background of distillations made in the upbringing, degradation of the personality due to illness, the immaturity of the person to associate with a high social status.

Coarseness

The reluctance to adhere to the polite, adopted in the normal society of communication format with the interlocutors due to the deformation of the personality against the background of the disease, injury, stress or frequent necessity to occupy a defensive position in encroachment into the territory and law. Typical manifestations: Communication on elevated colors, rudeness, obscene vocabulary.

Greed, stupidity

The desire to minimize expenses even to the detriment of health, elementary hygiene and common sense. Pathological pursuit of material stability can manifest itself in the form of refusal to get rid of garbage, trash, ignoring reasonable requests for a close person about acquiring things of essentials.

Cruelty

The desire to cause discomfort to live actors for personal moral satisfaction. The impact on the victim can be as intangible - in the form of insults and refusal to satisfy some important emotional needs and physical - through the causing pain, torment, encroachment on life.

Forgetfulness

Inability to remember some data necessary in consumer life, a combination of actions to achieve a specific purpose, the launch or deactive algorithm. It occurs due to age-related changes in the brain, overload information. It may be a consequence of the stressful situation that you want to forget.

Addiction

The desire to enjoy the action or use of a certain substance even if the source of pleasant emotions is harmful to health, relations with others, leads to large cash spending, pushes into a crime due to the desire to achieve "Kaifa", in the absence of legal access.

Envy

Inability to enjoy any personal benefits, achievements, qualities. Next to the constant comparing the values \u200b\u200bavailable at home and others. Moreover, the "crumbs" on someone else's side always seem more, tastier and more desirable "placers". In pathological form deprives cheerfulness, the ability to soberly assess their own and other votes.

Complexation

Constant damping in his own eyes of its own natural talents, trained abilities, the denial of the values \u200b\u200bof personal developments, the inability to force themselves to declare their personal achievements in the circle of authoritative individuals. It is formed due to excessively strict upbringing, psychological injury or disease of the nervous system.

Nude

The habit of everyone and everywhere to teach, repeatedly to discuss the same topic to the same topic, despite the obvious lack of interest in people who are trying to draw into the dialogue. The reason lies in pathological love to attention and infinite conversations on any topic, even if it is in the topic discussed, the conversation instigator has a full profan.

Anger

Emotional manifestation of strong dissatisfaction with something, a reference point indicating the presence of conditions clearly uncomfortable for a person. In the absence of actions that eliminate the cause of the formation of a feeling, over time it can push the offense to commit, so it is not worth ignoring the manifestations of anger.

Spoolenity

The harmful habit of demanding the fulfillment of its desire in the shortest possible time, without taking into account the possibilities of who a claim is presented. Failure to control and restrain your own needs, tolerate the slightest inconvenience and personally attach emotional and physical effort to achieve what I want.

Laziness

The lack of desire to strain for personal needs, the tendency to idle the days of the days. The behavior traced the desire to obtain comfort by working around the surrounding, deep disgust for beneficial activities even in minimal volumes. When you need to write this negative character for a resume, you should not specify this negative trait.

False

Conscious systematic statement to interlocutors of unreliable information with a slanderous target, for the sake of their own benefit or masking personal misses in some kind of activity. The pathological form is inherent in unsure of the personalities trying to make an impression on others.

Hypocrisy

The preliminary assurances of love, sincere admiration and benevolence towards the interlocutor during a conversation with him. The goal of such behavior is the enlargement and desire to flatter the sake of their own benefit, at the same time, the true, perhaps even evil moods in relation to the dialogue or conversation object.

Flattering

The tendency to excessive constant praising of other people's real and imaginary advantages, virtues, for their own pearly. The object of excellence may also be obviously negative actions, actions of an influential person, specially liteled lets and voiced by him as the only correct decision in the situation under consideration.

Curiosity

In a pathological form, it is a desire to know the information that interests is notninking about the decency, the personal feelings of the asked and the situation at which communication occurs. The reason for unhealthy curiosity is a painful desire to be aware of even those events that are not related to the manifestation of interest.

Pettiness

Habital to attach great importance to its insignificant statements, actions. The ubiquitous protrusion of their imaginary achievements in opposition is really important and heroic actions of the surrounding people. Attention to ordinary details to the detail of values, the desire to obtain reporting on costs of expenditures to the "one thousandth".

Avenue

The tendency to focus personal attention on all small and large troubles, everyday conflicts, contrived resentment, so that with time, it is necessary to pay a hundredfold with each of the offenders. In this case, the duration of the time interval from the moment of obtaining a real or imaginary insult does not matter.

Impudence

Unceremonious behavior in any situations, the desire to achieve the desired with minimal cost and "through the heads" of others. Such behavior is formed with improper upbringing, due to difficult childhood or, on the contrary, due to the spoil, the habit of always getting the desired at any cost.

Arrogance

The perception of the majority of those surrounding as subjects is a deliberately low category due to a fictional difference in social status or a real discrepancy on a material, national, racial or other sign. The reason may be a protective response to the vulnerament of vulnerass in the past or throughout the upbringing.

Annoying

Inability or unwillingness to understand independently with emerging problems, having fun or relax. The reason may wage in emotional immaturity, fear of loneliness, desire to increase self-esteem due to active participation in the lives of other people, even if they experience explicit discomfort from this and openly declare it.

Narcissism

Unfortunate and unfounded praise itself, self-examination under any circumstances, the desire to embellish the results of their actions and the actions undertaken, selfishness, indifferent attitude not only to someone else's, but also to close people, interest only in personal comfort and benefits.

Negligence

Unwillingness to perform qualitatively or entrusted obligations, negligence in behavior with people in domestic or professional relations, insufficient attention to trusted values, inability - due to weak education or personal deformation, understand the importance of diligence when working on something.

Sugiability

Increased negative reaction to everyday troubles due to hypertrophied egoism. It is because of him that he wants the world to spit away from your feet, and those surrounding, forgetting about their own needs, round the clock and yearly corresponded to expectations: they were polite, generous and caring, sought to ensure someone else's comfort.

Limitation

The confidence is that the truthful picture of the world is available only to you, and other explanations of the device of the universe and the principles of the interaction of a person and the environment - a solid fiction of non-farming men. It arises due to insufficient education, a congenital defect of development that impede adequate learning learning information.

Alarmism

The tendency to take as reality imaginary catastrophicity of the consequences from any, even minor incidents in their own life and the world as a whole. It is a manifestation of evil education by a person-reinsurer, an overly stormy fantasy or disorder of the nervous system due to stress, illness.

Vulgarity

The tendency towards the finished outfits, demonstrations of real or showing material security through the acquisition of unnecessary luxury items. Or, sometimes there is a couple, enthusiastic jokes, silent jokes, often voiced in an absolutely inappropriate situation for calling the feeling of awkwardness from the bulk of the listeners.

Irritability

A negative reaction to an irritant, expressed in an excessive manifestation of emotions, the saturation of which does not correspond to the power of the impact of an unpleasant for some reason. The cause of irritability can be external or internal, caused by the overload of the nervous system or the exhaustion of the body.

Wastefulness

The inability to rationally spend income, including the desire to systematically or constantly make acquisitions for the sake of the process itself, and not in order to use the item of the item or things. It is based on the desire to feel "the Lord of the world", to meet the status of a materially secured person.

Jealousy

Decoration of discontent or distrust to a subject having a jealous value. It is expressed by suspicion of infidelity or more emotional predisposition to another person (on the site of the accused may not only be a spouse, but also mother, sister, friend - the list can be infinite).

Self-member

Habit is reasonable and unreasonable to catch himself in a variety of sins of different magnitude. For example, in insufficient attention to the fulfillment of duties, although in reality at work or in relationships a person is laid out completely. Possible causes: Low self-esteem, actively supporting the concerned environment, perfectionism.

Self-confidence

Unreasonable exceeding its abilities, allegedly allow you to cope with a certain or any task. It is the cause of the barrafficness and risky actions, often performed with the rejection of the security rules, laws of physics and the arguments of logic. Based on inexperience, depending on the desire to live on the edge of the foul.

Weakness

The absence of the ability to perform a volitional effort for the desired goal or for confrontation with dangerous, illegal temptations, morally degraded personalities. Next to submission to other people's decisions even in the case when they require serious victims. Such a negative trait of the character of a man can make it the object of ridicule in the team.

Cowardice

The inability to resist the opponent due to the insufficiently developed force of the will, the exposure of phobia. It can be used by flight from the place of some events due to imaginary or real danger for his own health, life, despite the remaining in the danger of other possible participants in the incident.

Vanity

The desire to receive praise for real and imaginary merits. The desire primarily have a positive image, and not to be worthy of compliments. Inspection as a voiced approval - flattery is also perceived favorably. And there is no ability to distinguish it from sincere statements.

Stubbornness

The desire to do only according to its own ideas about the loyalty of the selected path, the rejection of authorities, ignoring the well-known rules of purely due to the habit of acting as he himself decided. The absence of the ability to be flexible when colliding interests, reluctance or inability to take into account the goals and possibilities of others.

Egoism

Animated selfishness, the desire to live with comfort, not believing with possible inconveniences, following this for others. It is always overwhelmed over the desires of other people, the opinions of the latter on this and other reasons are never taken into account. All decisions are based only on their own gain.

Each person has its own character. And the characters of men and women are generally different. What are the positive qualities of a person inherent in women and men? How are the same qualities manifest as representatives of a strong and weak half of humanity?

Man as creating nature is represented by the creature special, multifaceted. He is able to think, analyze, feel, make actions and various actions that benefit and harm both to himself and the world around him.

His behavior is influenced by such concepts as morality and morality. All this creates the character of Homo Sapiens, makes man a man.

What is nature

The character of a person is a combination of sustainable mental processes (properties) that affect his behavior and manifest themselves in its actions. Each of us has its own set of qualities, which drives various actions.

Some character traits depend on the type of nervous system, others are formed under the influence of the environment.

Each person has its own set of qualities, the list of which includes positive and negative features. They are formed under the action of surrounding people and life circumstances.

Depending on the state of the environment, society and the degree of its influence on the individual, people can prevail good and bad character qualities.

The presence and superiority in the human character of certain qualities depends on many indicators: temperament, families, faith, geography of residence and, of course, from sexual sign.

A man and a woman are different not only by external data, but also behavioral manners affecting their inner motivation. The description of the "right" qualities of both sexes shows the general and different in their characters.

Positive qualities of man

The division into negative and positive qualities of a person occurs under the action of a public assessment. People themselves determine: "What is good, and what is bad."

What brings benefits, material and spiritual benefits, pleasure and joy, pleasant emotions, considers good.

A person in whose character there is a lot of positive qualities is a role model. However, it is known that "bad people do not happen." So division on "+" and "-" quality conditionally. It all depends on the identity and society relationship system.

In accordance with these indicators, 4 groups of character traits can be distinguished(Since we are talking about positive qualities, only they will be marked in each group and their list can be continued) :

  1. Attitude to society, team: sociability, collectivism, sensitivity, responsiveness, respect for people, kindness, goodwill.
  2. Attitude to activity: hardworking, conscientiousness, operational, discipline, responsibility, perseverance in achieving the goal.
  3. Attitude towards yourself: self-esteem, modesty, pride, self-critical, honesty.
  4. Attitude towards things: Everness, accuracy, generosity, selflessness.

In each person, certain features prevail, which makes it different from the other. The personal advantages of one people make others admire them, take an example with them.

Manifestation of character traits in men and women

Women Men
Sociability
  • · By nature, more sociable;
  • · Can speak for a long time, as you please and with anyone;
  • · Easy and quickly enter into verbal contact. The topic of the conversation does not matter.
  • they say more with familiar people essentially in the case;
  • narrow number of topics;
  • it is more difficult to tie a conversation and quickly stop it, if he is not interesting to them.
Responsiveness
easily agree to the request for assistance and provide it as their strength and opportunities. respistance connects with rationalism: how to help with maximum benefit to help.
Kindness
  • · Manifests all: animals, children, old men, men;
  • · Borders with sacrifice.
selective, well thought out, rational;
Caring for others
everyone is present without exception and finds a manifestation in children, a man, parents, at home sincere empathy and care for relatives and other people's people; manifests itself in making money and ensure family.
Calestremilla
often committless acts, however, they always know what they want, but more at an intuitive level The ability to clearly submit and formulate goals, determine the ways to achieve them and seek implementing
Discipline
different in good partnership and discipline at any age the quality characteristic of most adult men, but not boys
Goodworking
"Bee", "spins like a protein in the wheel," can simultaneously perform various cases (especially at home) most hardly workers, but aimed at solving one practical task
Accuracy
Important quality that is present most are not distinguished by accuracy in clothes, receiving food, as they consider it secondary: "Dirt tanks are not afraid"
Embrances - generosity
transzhira in the money, but ongoing in things; generosity is manifested in emotions and feelings they know the price earned money, so they try to be overwhelmed; generosity is weighed and rational. Generous man always adore women
Fidelity
Characteristic for most loving ladies. In women, loyalty agrees with devotion men polygamus, so to keep loyalty to one woman for some of them - nonsense. However, there are many alielubes among them

Thus, the same character traits in men and women can manifest themselves in different ways. But there are among the set of qualities those belong only to a weak half and those who possess courageous people.

Main features of women

  • Woman's intuition. Feelings of a woman, her understanding and analysis pass through the heart, which perceives the surrounding and gives him an assessment. Often she avoids some actions, without thinking about anything. Just it stops something, as if she picks up for children, her husband, parents, with which she is supporting and supporting.
  • Patience. A woman is able to withstand any pain, physical and moral, moral humiliation and whims of a man. In family life, female patience and wisdom are especially important, as they save marriage.

  • Tenderness, soft, sensuality, love - mandatory female qualities. They are inherent in every representative of weak gender. They force men to make actions and support them in a difficult moment.
  • Empathy - Quality that does not give a woman to pass by and not to support the need for a helpful, which leads to sincere compassion.
  • Romantic. This feature possesses every woman who dreams of a "Prince on a white horse", "hovers in the clouds" in "pink glasses".
  • Meekness, The ability to silence when over the head "Thunder and Lightning", the ability to move anger and indignation of a man.
  • Mystery. Each woman should be a mystery, not affordable to comprehend a man. If a woman is an "open book", it loses interest in a strong floor.

  • Women's weakness. The powerlessness of the weak floor representatives is not manifested in what it does, but in what it is capable of. Many women, having a strong character, keep him in secret and do not show anyone. But at the right moment, durability and will appear, which for others become a surprise.

Main features of men

  • Masculinity, strength, courage, the ability to make actions is purely male qualities that make it attractive in the eyes of a woman.
  • Perseverance and purposefulness, pragmatism and the ability to seek their own character of a volitional person who can create. It is the creativity of a man that allows you to create new cities and establish connections.
  • Dedication - The quality that moves the power of the floor to the feats and accomplishment with the price of his life.

  • A responsibility. Most men think not about themselves, but about their children, his wife, loved ones. This makes them reliable and able to protect what they really are expensive.
  • freedom - One of the features that allows a man to realize himself in life and for which they stand until the latter. For each of them, internal and external freedom, which give him many possibilities.
  • Scale thinking And independence in decision-making make a man strong and confident in themselves, able to make discoveries and move progress.
  • A sharp mind and a special sense of humor - Qualities that help others in good time and in a difficult moment.

The main qualities characteristic of representatives of different floors are indicated here, but there are much more differences.

Video: Exercises for the development of good qualities

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Features of behavior, communication, attitudes towards people, subjects, work, things show the character traits that individual possesses. According to their aggregate, the opinion of the person is determined. Such clichés as the "soul of the company", "boring", "pessimist", "Cynic" become the result of the evaluation of the character traits of a person. Understanding how the character is arranged, helps in building relationships. Moreover, it applies to both their own qualities and other people.

Man character traits: classification.

2. Other people

  • Clearness-sociability. Shows the openness of a person, his discrepancy, how easy it is to get acquainted, how he feels in a new company, the team.
  • Truthfulness faith. Pathological lies lie even in trifles, hide the truth, easily betray. There are people who embarrass reality, most often they do this due to the fact that reality seems to them boring or not enough.
  • Independence-conformity. This quality shows like a person. Whether he is leaning to his experience, knowledge, opinion or goes on someone and it is easy to suppress.
  • Roughness-politeness. Nalled, internal experiences make a man rude. Such people are rude in queues, public transport, disrespectfully belong to subordinates. Politeness, although it relates to positive traits, may have a mercenary oppression. She can also be an attempt to get away from confrontation.

3 things

  • Accuracy-slope. Creative disorder or pedantic cleanliness in the house can show how neat man. It is possible to characterize it in appearance. Ruddy people often cause antipathy, and there are no always wishing to consider a broad soul for external suggestion.
  • Chickenness-negligence. It is possible to evaluate a person by its attitude to accumulated property, borrowed subjects. Although this trait of a person was in a real group, it can manifest itself towards people.
  • Greed and generosity. To be called generous, it is not necessary to be a philanthropist or give the latter. At the same time, excessive generosity is sometimes a sign of irresponsibility or an attempt to "buy" someone else's location. Greedness is expressed not only in relation to other people, but also to themselves when a person because of fear remain without money, saves even in trifles.

4. Own Ya

  • Require. When this line of personality is pronounced, two extremes appear. A person who is demanding about himself is often the same strict and to others. He lives according to the principle "I could, then, and others can." It may not be tolerant to other heavy weaknesses, not understanding that every individual. The second extreme is built on uncertainty. The person is self-hearted, considering himself not perfect enough. A bright example can serve, workolism.
  • Self-critical. A person who can criticize himself is healthy. Understanding, adoption and analysis of their achievements and lesions helps in the formation of a strong personality. When the balance is broken, is observed either, or self-called.
  • Modesty. It is necessary to understand that modesty and are different concepts. The first is based on the value system, grafted when upbringing. The second is a call to development. In normal condition, modesty is manifested in moderation, peace of mind, knowledge of the measure in words, expressing emotions, financial spending, etc.
  • Egoism and egocentrism. Similar concepts, but the feature here is egoism, but egocentrism is a way of thinking. They only think about themselves, but use others for their own purposes. Egocentrics are often misanthropes and who do not need others, who consider that no one is worthy.
  • Self-esteem. Shows how the identity feels internally. Externally, it is expressed in high assessment of its rights and social value.

Evaluation of personality and types of characters.

In addition to the main features of the nature of the relationship in the system, psychologists also identify other spheres:

  • Intellectual. Resourcefulness, curiosity, frivolity, practicality.
  • Emotional. Personality, sentimentality, impressionability, quick temper, cheerfulness.
  • Volitional. Courage, perseverance, purposefulness.
  • Moral. Justice, responsiveness ,.

There are motivational traits, which move the personality, determine its guidelines. As well as instrumental features, they show what exactly the desired method will be achieved. So, for example, the girl can manifest themselves when she persistently and initiatively achieves the lover.

About what kinds of character are, put forward the theory of Gordon Alport. The psychologist divided them into the following types:

  • Dominant. They determine the behavior of the individual as a whole, regardless of the sphere, and at the same time affect other qualities or even overlap them. For example, kindness or greed.
  • Normal. They are also expressed in all. These include, for example, humanity.
  • Minor. They do not particularly affect something, are often arising from other features. For example, adhering.

There are typical and individual properties of the person. Typical is easily grouped, noticing one of the dominant qualities or several secondary, you can "draw" a personal portrait in general, to determine the type of character. It helps to predict actions, it is better to understand a person. So, for example, if an individual is responsiveness, then most likely he will come to the rescue in a difficult situation, will support, hearse.

Positive and negative character traits.

Personality is a balance of positive and negative qualities. In this regard, everything is conditional. For example, it is considered a bad property, but some psychologists argue that it can become a motive for working on himself or improving his life. The curvature of positive traits, on the contrary, can lead to their transformation into negative qualities. Persistence develops into obsession, initiative to egocentricity.

Strong and weak character traits should be distinguished, they often have to remember when filling the summary. Many they are terrified, because it is not easy to evaluate themselves. Here, a small crib:

  • Weak. Formality, irritability, impactivity, impulsiveness, inability to silent or say no.
  • Strong. Persistence, sociability, patient, punctuality, organization, determination.
  • Negative. , vitality, cruelty, tune.
  • Positive. Kindness, sincerity, optimism, openness, peacefulness.

Character features are formed as a child, but they may change, transform depending on life circumstances. It's never too late to change what I don't like.

Person's character- This is the most common term psychology in everyday life. "Well, character!" - talks about a difficult child even a person far from psychology. For him, character is synonymous with the words "property", "feature". And this is a definition of character not far from the truth.

Translated from Greek this term means "feature", "sign", "sign". For us, this is a combination of more or less permanent mental characteristics of a person who determine his behavior and relationship in society. That is, it is a way of life and behavior.

Character character traits.

Any character can be described according to its main features, that is, identifiers that will help explain the behavior of a particular person in a particular situation. Psychologists allocate four defining character traits:

  1. Attitude towards other people(politeness, sociability, rudeness, rudeness, contempt, etc.).
  2. Attitude towards labor (prerequisitive, good faith, hard work, perseverance, responsibility, passivity, laziness, etc.).
  3. Attitude towards me (pride, modesty, self-criticism, shyness, arrogance, self-love, pride, egoism, etc.).
  4. Attitude towards things (thrift, accuracy, negligence, slope, etc.).

The main features of the character when studying it are the first two types of features, that is, the attitude towards people and the attitude towards work. These characteristics are called stem or central. Here you can bring a simple explanation: your chief is primarily important how you perform your work and get out of your colleagues, and do you like yourself and hang trousers in the closet, coming from work, he does not care. An example, of course, rough, but the first two types of features are most important for social psychology and social studies.

Character and temperament.

Temperament - This is the basis for the formation of the nature of the personality. In contrast to temperament, the character can change over time, but it will still be based on the temperament as on the base. Simply put, temperament is a foundation on which you can build various types of character, and then something to demolish and rebuild.

Dynamic characteristics of character directly depend on temperament. For example, Sanguins and cholerics will always be sociable phlegmatics and melancholic. Some properties of temperament favors the development of certain character traits, and some - suppress.

When raising the child and the formation of its character, it is necessary to read the properties of its temperament, because with improper education in the character there may be negative features of temperament. Read more - see chapter temperament.

Character accentuation.

Character accentuation - The term that can not be mentioned when considering the character traits. This concept in psychology means an effort (emphasis) of certain features to extremes. In the most negative scenario, the accentuation can go into a mental disorder (not to be confused with a personality disorder than an emphasis in essence is).

Most often, the accentuation as a person's disorder is temporary or periodic. An example is a teenage crisis, or premenstrual syndrome, when irritability accentuates and goes to the fore. It should not be serious about the accentuation, you only need to minimize the adverse factors that caused it.

In contrast to temperament, the character does not have clearly defined species or types. There are no concepts that we can characterize anyone, but it will be a characteristic only by one feature: workaholic, lazy, altruist, trees, sociopath, merry, etc. Therefore, in order to more or less accurately describe the character of a person, it will take at least four such definitions, each - according to a certain type of character traits.